In baseball and softball, an uncaught third strike sometimes referred to as dropped third strike or noncaught third strike occurs when the catcher fails to cleanly catch a pitch for the third strike of a plate appearance. For example, with bases loaded, the catcher could drop the third strike, step on home plate to force out the runner from third base, and throw to first base for a double play. A strike is a judgment by the umpire as to whether the batter attempted to strike the ball. Baseball discussion group ask the umpire dropped third. May 11, 2014 i knew that that was the rule in nfhs. Is the batterrunner permitted to run to first on a dropped third strike with less than two outs if r1 vacates the bag in a steal attempt before strike three is swung atcalled. The batter becomes a runner when the third strike called by the umpire is not caught, providing 1 first base is unoccupied or 2 first base is occupied with two out. In 2007, however major league baseball changed their rule so that the batter forfeited the right to advance if he left the dirt area around home plate before trying to advance.
If outcome of game has been decided by the middle of the 5th inning, the game will be called. Sep 21, 2015 b the third strike called by the umpire is not caught, providing 1 first base is unoccupied, or 2 first base is occupied with two out. In 1973, the american league adopted the designated hitter rulerejected to this day by the national league. The uncaught third strike mechanic is used by the plate umpire when the batter becomes a runner due to the third strike not being caught with first base unoccupied or two outs. The batter isnt safe because the catcher dropped the ball. I want you to imagine what would happen on the following play if we did not have this rule. His baseball knowledge includes 15 years of coaching youth players, and he. Baseball rule protects ballparks from lawsuits the. This is going to sound so silly because it is one of the main rules. Get free access to baseball forums, rules analysis and exclusive email content from current and former major league baseball players and umpires. This can only be done with no one on first base or with two outs in the inning. The dropped third strike rule in baseball can be a little confusing, but now that you are an expert, you will now know how to explain it to someone who may not know. If im at the plate and the 3rd strike gets called, i usually always run. Run scoring on dropped 3rd strike 3rd out post by bryan d shepherd thu aug 09, 2012 5.
To score a dropped third strike follow these steps. A batter who does not realize his situation on third strike not caught and who is not in the process of running to first base shall be declared out once he. It must go directly from the pitcher to the catcher without touchig the ground. Drop third strike rule in 10u softball fastpitch news. If the catcher drops the third strike, or it hits the ground while the batter is swinging, the batter has a chance to run to first base. This rule does provide some protection to the batter here. What is a dropped third strike in baseball archives. Assuming that there was no one on first with less than two outs or there were two outs, the batter is allowed to attempt for first on any dropped third strike or any third strike that touches the ground. Not hitting the ball on an attempted bunt is just like any other strike. Was first base occupied if the runner had taken off stealing before strike three was dropped. And, i agree, its a fine line is he stealing, or, is he trying to advance on the dropped third strike. Runner on first attempts to go to second base on dropped. Dropped third strike and the ball bounces off the catchers shin.
The batter runner a bumps into the catcher, knocking her down. There are four possibilities that can occur with an uncaught third strike. The rule remained in effect even though other rules regarding balls and strikes, catching balls, and the status of foul balls all changed over the ensuing decades and is now firmly entrenched. Another variation of this drill has a runner on third base less than two outs. The baseball rule was devised in the early part of the 20th century when baseball was played at a much slower pace, said martin w. The bases are loaded with no outs and a 02 count on the batter.
The infield fly is in no sense to be considered an. Rather than have a child endlessly swing and miss at the ball, discouraging them and boring everyone else, the rule was established that on the third swing and miss, the batter could run to first base as if the ball had been hit into play. The umpire shall give the batter a reasonable opportunity to take his proper position in the batters box after the umpire has called a strike pursuant to rule 6. A batter who does not realize his situation on a third strike not caught, and who is not in the process of running to first base, shall be declared out once he leaves the dirt circle. The strike zone is that area over home plate the upper limit of which is a horizontal line at the midpoint between the top of the shoulders and the top of the uniform pants, and the lower level is a line at the top of the knees. Baseball discussion group drop third strike player area. The rule remained in effect even though other rules regarding balls and strikes, catching balls, and the status of foul balls all changed over the. If the rule book addressed every situation that could come up, it would be an encyclopedia. The droppedthirdstrike rule or, the uncaught strike rule, which is a better descriptor but rarely used. In baseball, what is the rationale for a drop third strike. The rule itself is stated in obr this way, a batter is out when a third strike is not caught by the catcher when first base is occupied before two are out. However, these are newer rules that were adopted well after baseball had been established. The drop third strike rule states that if the third strike called by the umpire has not been caught by the catcher, the batter may then become a runner and proceed to 1st base if there is no one on the 1st base provided that there are less than two outs. This past weekend the starting 10u pitcher threw a beauty for the third strike and when the batter swung, the catcher lost sight of the ball and it tipped off her glove.
In 1969, the pitchers mound dropped five inches and the strike zone reduced. December 12, 2019 batter interference batter runner dead ball area interference official baseball rules umpire manual rules video batter. When a batter strikes out on a dropped third strike and first base is occupied with less than two outs, the batter is automatically out. Then, the third baseman could simply step on third to get a force out, and throw. In my area, we have a dts dropped third strike rule for all age levels. In major league baseball mlb, the specific rules concerning the uncaught third strike are addressed in rules 5. If the catcher fails to catch the ball on a third strike, and first base is open, or there are two outs, then the batter becomes a runner. Oct 02, 2009 btw, the reason the rule was put in to exclude a situation with a runner on first was so that a catcher, with a runner on first, cant deliberately drop a third strike and therefore get a double play by forcing the runner at second and completing the double play by throwing the batterrunner out at first. The strike zone shall be determined from the batters stance as the batter is prepared to swing at a pitched ball. Today we will be discussing a play that can happen during a baseball game that can leave some fans wondering what the heck just happened. The rule we are told is that a batter can run to first on a 3rd dropped strike if first is empty, or, if there are two outs even if a runner is on first.
If there is a runner on first base and less than two outs, then a dropped third strike doesnt matter and the batter is out. If the player heads toward the dugout but does not enter the dugout or as the rule book states the player area when should the player be considered out and not be able to turn around and make an attempt to go to first. How did this eccentric, indiscriminate scrap of the sports rulebook. I have seen a lot of catchers make unneccessary throws on a dropped third strike when first base is occupied and that has cost the team. Jan 18, 2009 this is an important rule for batters to know, obviously, but it is also important for defenses, particularly catchers, to know. Dropped strike three confusion this is a video post. Are you here because youre looking for the baseball rule about a dropped third strike. Dropped third strike signal and mechanic page 1 of 2. In major league baseball mlb, the specific rules concerning the uncaught third strike are. For example, with bases loaded, the catcher could drop the third strike, step on home plate to force out the runner from. Another quality installment from the rulebook guru on how to react during a dropped third strike.
I like to think of a dropped third strike as a last chance for a batter who has struck out during an at bat to try and reach base safely. Dropped third strike another quality installment from the rulebook guru on how to react during a dropped third strike. Its always sad when the parents are yelling at the kid to run and they arent. The catcher looks the runner back to third, delivers the throw to first, then positions himself for a throw back to the plate. This was probably the most controversial rule change in baseballs history and is still subject to lively debate. The infield fly rule and the third strike foul bunt rule are examples. Credit the pitcher with a strikeout, charge the batter with a strikeout. I love the rule, but a lot of coaches dont teach it. But holliday actually was expecting kozma to catch it, and the ball dropped in for. This includes even if the ball bounces and the catcher catches the ball on the bounce. In baseball and softball, an uncaught third strike occurs when the catcher fails to cleanly catch a pitch for the third strike of a plate appearance.
When i said if the fielder only has to touch the bag for it to be a force out, what i meant was that if thats all a fielder has to do the force out rule applies, i. If a foul tip first strikes the catchers glove and then goes on through and is caught by both hands against his body or protector, before the ball touches the ground, it is a strike, and if third strike, batter is out. Test others with this one and show them how well schooled in baseball you are. It has been a long time since i was a 10u player and there have been many rule adjustments since then. A foul bunt wasnt even considered a strike until 1894, and the infield fly rule wasnt adopted until 1895. If there are less than two outs and first base is occupied, a dropped third strike could lead to a sneaky double play. Jims baseball rules answers rule myths last updated march. This past weekend i had the opportunity to watch some games at the 10u and 12u level in minnesota. Quick, understandable discussions of baseball softball rules that are often misunderstood or misinterpreted. Run scoring on dropped 3rd strike 3rd out post by bryan d shepherd. Apr 28, 2017 the biggest change i noticed was that of drop third strikes. This is perhaps the most famous instance of a dropped third strike. A wild card rule was used in the 1981 season after a players strike wiped out the middle third of the season.
The d3k dropped third strike rule is as old as baseball. The owners decided that the winners in each division of either half of the abbreviated season would make playoffs, with the caveat that if the same team won both halves then the team from the division with the secondbest record from the second half. Early in the games history, baseballs rule makers picked up on that sly trick and. How do you score a 3rd strike and the batter is safe. The moral basis of the dropped third strike rule the. The dropped third strike rule is one of those oddities you dont think about. This article was published in the spring 2015 baseball research journal. As for scoring, its either a wild pitch, or a passed ball.
Little league essentials dropped uncaught third strike. You have to actually bunt the ball foul for it to be an out on a 3rd strike. The biggest change i noticed was that of drop third strikes. The rule, not umpire judgment, makes the batter either out or not out after the pitch. Batters can run on dropped 3rd strike by the catcher if the 1 st base is unoccupied. Without the rule, a catcher could intentionally drop a third strike and. Teams are limited to scoring 5 runs per inning, and games will be 6 innings long. If this drill is practiced often enough it will virtually eliminate a catcher panicking on a dropped third strike. The dropped third strike rule does not apply in our pixie and freshman divisions. If the catcher is unable to catch the pitched ball cleanly, and it is the third strike of the at bat, then the batter can attempt to run to first base.
Pierzynski ended up setting up a gamewinning double with his heads up baserunning, showing that the dropped third strike rule really can change the direction of a game in one pitch. What is the third dropped strike rule fastpitch softball tv. Whats the reasoning behind the uncaught third strike rule. The vertical specifications of the strike zone have been altered several times during the history of baseball, with the current version being implemented in 1996. If a pitcher is up in the count, 02 or 12 for instance, the tendency is to throw a little junk to get the batter to chase, this is when you hear your little league coach yelling. It really has nothing to do with the catcher dropping the ball, rather it is dependant on him catching the ball. Batter is fooled and he swings at a ball in dirt that then hits him.
The rule is a vestige of the earliest days of baseball, when a third strike was considered a ball in play, to be fielded like any batted ball. Dropped third strike signal and mechanic page 2 of 2 do not be concerned that the signaling of the third strike by the plate umpire will be confused with calling the batter out. In mlb, if a catcher drops or misses the third pitched strike, the batter becomes a runner and can attempt to reach first base before tagged out or forced out at first. Breaking the wrists, or the barrel of the bat crossing the plate are simply guides to making the judgment of an attempt, these are not rules. The rulebook guru is a former baseball coach turned umpire. The rule is a close cousin of the infield fly rule.
It used to be that the pro rule was the same as the little league rule or the other way around. But, twice now in games, teams have tried to use that the runner is stealing move. Quick, understandable discussions of baseballsoftball rules that are often misunderstood or misinterpreted. Nov 18, 2016 this rule does provide some protection to the batter here. Dont be surprised not to find a specific reference. A plate umpire always signals a strike after the pitch was a strike. The owners decided that the winners in each division of either half of the abbreviated season would make playoffs, with the caveat that if the same team won both halves then the team from the division with the secondbest record from the second half would. Visit our frequently asked questions section to find solutions for your issues. May 06, 2006 the d3k dropped third strike rule is as old as baseball. We want to bring you the most uptodate, informative and exciting baseball information. Learn the rule and what to do as the catcher, hitter, or baserunner. When i was a 10u pitcher 15 years ago, the runner could not run to first base on a drop third strike.